Isikhokelo esipheleleyo kwiintlobo, iimpawu, kunye nobukhulu we-IV Canula

Yazisa

I-shanghai yeQela leQela leQela yingcaliUmthengisi weSixhobo soNyangonomenzi. Banikezela ngeentlobo ngeentlobo zemveliso ekumgangatho ophezulu, kubandakanyaI-Innilaus Cannula, I-scalp vein icekeceke inaliti, Iinaliti ze-Infonti, Izirinjisi ezinokuchitheka, kwayeIzibuko elinokwenzeka. Kweli nqaku, siza kugxila ngokuthe ngqo kwi-IV Sunnula. Siza kuthetha ngeentlobo ngeentlobo, amanqaku, kunye nobukhulu obufumaneka kwimarike namhlanje.

Iintlobo zeIv canula

IV Sunnulas zizinto ezibalulekileyo zonyango ezisetyenziselwa unyango lwe-intravenous, utofelo-gazi, kunye nolawulo lweziyobisi. Ziza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ukuze zihambelane nezigulana ezithile. Eyona ixhaphakileyoIindidi ze-IV SunnulasFaka:

1. I-Peediheral Innulaus Cansulas: Ezi canulas zihlala zifakwa emithanjeni ezingalweni, izandla, okanye iinyawo. Beza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, ezichonga ubungakanani babo. Inombolo encinci ye-gauge, inkulu i-cannula.

2. I-Catheter ye-venous ye-venous: inkulu kwaye ide kwaye ide kune-catheter ye-pediheter. Zifakwe kwimithambo enkulu ephakathi, efana ne-subclavia okanye i-cegalin. I-Catheters ye-vehes ephambili isetyenziselwa ungenelelo oludinga ukuhamba kwenkululeko, njengokunyanga okanye i-hemodialysis.

I-3. I-Chemline ye-Caheter: Ithambeka elingaphakathi lide kune-catheter ye-peripheral ide kodwa imfutshane kunomkhenkce ophakathi. Zifakwe kwingalo ephezulu kwaye zilungele izigulana ezifuna amayeza exesha elide okanye zine-veripheral verus.

Iimpawu ze-insulas ze-intravenous

I-Innulaus Cannulas yenzelwe ngeendlela ezininzi ukuqinisekisa ukuthuthuzelwa ngomonde kunye nokhuseleko ngexesha lonyango lwe-intravenous. Ezinye zezinto eziphambili zibandakanya:

I-1. Izinto ze-Catheter: I-Inravenous Cannulas zenziwe ngezinto ezinjenge-polyurethane okanye i-silicone. Ezi zixhobo ziyi-biomity kwaye zinciphise umngcipheko weTrambosis okanye usulelo.

2. Uyilo lweCotheter Catheter: Ingcebiso ye-canulaula inokhonjwa okanye ijikelezwe. Ingcebiso ebukhali isetyenziswa xa ukwenziwa kwamathuba kudonga lwenqanawa kuyafuneka, ngelixa ichibi elijikelezileyo lilungele imithambo emdaka yokunciphisa umngcipheko wokufumana amandla ahambelana nawo.

I-3.

I-4. Inaliti ye-Inaction: Ezinye izinto ezinobuchule zixhotyiswe ngezibuko lase-Ina. Ezi zibuko zivumela amayeza ongezelelweyo ukuba athotyelwe ngaphandle kokususa i-catheter.

Ubungakanani be-IV

I-IV Sunulas ziyafumaneka kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezilinganiselo, eziboniswe ngamanyathelo abo egege. Igeji ibhekisa kububanzi obungaphakathi be-cannula. Ezona ndawo ziqhelekileyo ze-IV ze-IV zezi:

1. 18 ukuya kwi-20 igeji: Ezi zinnulae zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukutofelwa igazi kunye notofelo-gamo oluninzi.

2. No. 22: Ubungakanani bulungelelene kakhulu unyango lwe-peravenous.

I-3. 24 ukuya kwi-26 yeGauge: Ezi zi-canulas ezincinci zihlala zisetyenziswa kwizigulana zabantwana okanye ukulawula amayeza kwiirhafu eziphantsi.

ukuququmbela

I-Innulaus Cannulas sisixhobo sonyango esingenakuthelekiswa nanto kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yekliniki. IQumrhu leQela leShanghai sisixhobo sobuchule besixhobo sonyango kunye nomenzi, ukubonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ze-canulas kunye nezinye iimveliso. Xa ukhetha i-IV Canula, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo, iimpawu kunye nobungakanani obufumanekayo. Eyona midlalo iphambili yi-peripheral i-cannue, i-cathers ephakathi ye-vehees, kunye ne-chetherti ye-midlin. Iimpawu ezinje ngezinto ezinamathekithi, uyila icebiso, kwaye ubukho bamaphiko okanye amazibuko ezinamaphiko kufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Ukongeza, ubungakanani be-cannulaus cannula (eboniswe ngumlinganiso wemitha) uyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kungenelelo oluthile lonyango. Ukukhetha i-cannulaus efanelekileyo kwisigulana ngasinye kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni unyango olukhuselekileyo nolusebenzayo.