Iinaliti ze-Coring vs

Iinaliti zeHuberziinaliti ezikhethekileyo zokugqobhoza ezisetyenziswa kwicandelo lezonyango kuluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo ezinje nge-intravenous infusions yexesha elide, ukuhanjiswa kweziyobisi ngechemotherapy, kunye nenkxaso yesondlo. Ngokungafaniyo neenaliti eziqhelekileyo, iinaliti ze-Huber zinoyilo olulodwa lwe-beveled kunye nepateni yokubhoboza enciphisa umonakalo kwimithambo yegazi kunye nezicubu ezijikelezileyo. Nangona kunjalo, iinaliti zeHuber zihlelwe njengeCoring kunye ne-Non-Coring, ezinomahluko omkhulu ekusebenzeni nasekukhuseleni. Kule nqaku, siya kuchaza umahluko phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini zeenaliti kwaye sikukhokele ekukhetheni inaliti efanelekileyo yeHuber kwiimfuno zakho.

Yintoni inaliti yeHuber?

Inaliti yeHuber yinaliti yokugqobhoza enencam emhlophe enencam ebhijethi kunemilo etsolo yemveli. Olu yilo luvumela inaliti ukuba ingene eluswini nakwiindonga zemithambo yegazi ngendlela "engeyiyo yokusika", ngaloo ndlela inciphisa umonakalo kunye neentlungu. Iinaliti zeHuber ziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwezi meko zilandelayo:

Ukufakwa kwi-intravenous ixesha elide (umzekelo, amachiza echemotherapy, antibiotics, njl.)

Inkxaso yesondlo (umz. isondlo sabazali)

Hemodialysis

Izibuko lokufakela elifakelweyo (Izibuko) lokugqobhoza

Inzuzo yeenaliti ze-Huber ngaphezu kweenaliti eziqhelekileyo kukukwazi ukuphinda i-punctures kunye nomonakalo omncinci we-vascular, okwenza ukuba zifaneleke ngokukodwa kwizigulane ezifuna unyango lwexesha elide.

Umahluko phakathi kweeNaliti ze-Coring kunye ne-Non-Coring Huber

1. Iinaliti zeCoring Huber

Iinaliti zeCoring Huber zinokuthi "zingundoqo" ngexesha lokuhlatywa, oku kuthetha ukuba inaliti inqumla inxalenye ye-septum okanye izicubu njengoko ingena, yenze amasuntswana amancinci. La masuntswana anokungena kwisitya segazi okanye kwisixokelelwano se-infusion kwaye abangele ezi ngxaki zilandelayo:

Ukuchithwa kweengqungquthela ze-septal: Ukwandisa umngcipheko wokuvala i-catheter.

Umngcipheko wosulelo: Amasuntswana asenokuthwala ibhaktheriya kwaye abangele usulelo.

Ukungcoliswa kweziyobisi: amasuntswana anokuchaphazela ubunyulu kunye nokusebenza kwechiza.

Iinaliti zeCoring zidla ngokusetyenziswa kwiimeko ezingadingi i-punctures rhoqo, kodwa zinomngcipheko ophezulu kwaye ngoko zifuna ukhathalelo olongezelelweyo xa zisetyenziswa.

2. Iinaliti ze-Huber ezingenayo i-Coring

Iinaliti ze-Non-Coring Huber zenzelwe ngokukodwa ukunqanda ukusika i-septum okanye i-tissue ngexesha lokuhlatywa, ngaloo ndlela unqanda into "engundoqo" ngokupheleleyo. Izinto eziluncedo ziquka:

Ukunciphisa umonakalo we-septal: ukwandisa ubomi bezibuko elifakelwayo.

Ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokosuleleka: Kunqanda amasuntswana angena kwisitya segazi okanye kwisistim.

Ukhuseleko oluphuculweyo: lufanelekile ngakumbi kwizigulane ezifuna ukuhlatywa ixesha elide okanye rhoqo.

Iinaliti ezingezizo iiKhorini ngoku zilolona khetho luphambili kukhathalelo lwempilo, ngakumbi kwi-chemotherapy kunye nonyango lwexesha elide.

Itshathi yokuthelekisa

Indlela yokukhetha inaliti yeHuber efanelekileyo?

Ukukhetha inaliti ye-Huber echanekileyo kufuneka igqitywe kwisigulane-ngesigulane kwaye isekelwe kwiimfuno zonyango. Nantsi eminye imiba ephambili:

Umjikelo wonyango:

Ukuba isigulane sifuna ukuhlatywa ixesha elide okanye rhoqo (umzekelo, izigulane ze-chemotherapy), inaliti ye-Non-Coring iyacetyiswa.

Kwiipunctures zexesha elifutshane okanye ezisezantsi, iinaliti zeCoring zinoqoqosho ngakumbi.

Uhlobo lwechiza:

Kumachiza agxininiswe kakhulu okanye arhabaxa, iinaliti ze-Non-Coring zibonelela ngokhuseleko olungcono lwe-septal kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wokuvuza kweziyobisi.

Imeko yesigulana:

Kwizigulane ezinokukhuseleka okuphantsi okanye ukuchaphazeleka kusulelo, iinaliti ze-Non-Coring lukhetho olukhuselekileyo.

Ukuhambelana kwesixhobo:

Qinisekisa ukuba inaliti ekhethiweyo iyahambelana namazibuko afakelweyo afakelweyo okanye ezinye izixhobo zonyango.

Izilumkiso zokuSebenzisa iiNaliti zeHuber

Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kweenaliti zeHuber, la manyathelo okhuseleko alandelayo kufuneka athathwe xa uwasebenzisa:

Ubuchule bokubhoboza obufanelekileyo:

Xa usebenzisa iinaliti ze-Huber, gqobhoza i-septum ngokuthe nkqo kwi-angle ye-90-degree, ukuphepha i-oblique okanye i-punctures ephindaphindiweyo.

Ukuvala inzala kunye nokuKhathalela:

Hlaziya ngokucokisekileyo ulusu kunye nenaliti phambi kokuba uhlatywe.

Faka iinaliti endaweni yakho rhoqo ukuthintela usulelo ekusebenziseni ixesha elide.

Uthintelo loMngcipheko olunokubakho:

Sebenzisa iinaliti ze-Non-Coring ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokulimala kwe-septal kunye nosulelo.

Rhoqo jonga izibuko zokungena kunye neecatheter ukuqinisekisa ukuba zicacile kwaye azinasulelo.

Ukuqukumbela

Iinaliti ze-Coring kunye ne-Non-Coring Huber zihluke kakhulu kuyilo kunye nokusebenza, kwaye ukukhetha inaliti efanelekileyo kubalulekile kwiziphumo zesigulane kunye nokhuseleko. Iinaliti ezingezizo ii-Coring ziye zaba yinto ekhethiweyo yonyango lwexesha elide ngenxa yokhuseleko oluphezulu kunye nokuqina. Ukuba wena okanye izigulana zakho zifuna ukusetyenziswa kweIinaliti zeHuber, kubalulekile ukubonisana nochwepheshe bezempilo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukhetho olufanelekileyo lukhethwa.