1. Ityhubhu yesampulu yentsholongwane elahlwayo yenziwe ngesisombululo sokukhusela kunye/okanye sokukhusela, ityhubhu yokugcina, i-butyl phosphate, ityuwa ye-guanidine enoxinzelelo oluphezulu, iTween-80, iTritonX-100, i-BSA, njl. Ayinazintsholongwane kwaye ifanelekile ukuqokelelwa, ukuthuthwa kunye nokugcinwa kwesampuli.
Kukho ikakhulu la macandelo alandelayo:
2. Iiswabhu zesampulu zeentonga zeplastiki ezingasetyenziswayo/iintloko zefayibha yokwenziwa
2. Ityhubhu yesampulu engenazintsholongwane equlethe isisombululo sokugcina iintsholongwane se-3ml (i-gentamicin kunye ne-amphotericin B zikhethiwe ukuze zithintele ngcono ifungi kwiisampulu. Ziphephe ukuziva ngathi abantu banesifo esibangelwa yi-penicillin kwizisombululo zesampulu zemveli.)
Ukongeza, kukho izinto zokucinezela ulwimi, iingxowa zokuphepha kolwimi kunye nezinye izinto ezongezelelweyo.
[Ububanzi besicelo]
1. Isetyenziselwa ukujonga nokuvavanya iintsholongwane ezisulelayo ngamasebe olawulo lwezifo kunye namasebe eklinikhi.
Isetyenziswa kwintsholongwane ye-influenza (i-common influenza, i-avian influenza ebangela izifo ezininzi, i-influenza A H1N1 virus, njl.njl.), intsholongwane yezandla, iinyawo kunye nomlomo kunye nezinye iintlobo zeesampuli zentsholongwane. Ikwasetyenziselwa ukusampula i-mycoplasma, i-chlamydia, i-ureaplasma, njl.njl.
2. Isetyenziselwa ukuthutha ii-nasopharyngeal swabs okanye iisampuli zezicubu zeendawo ezithile ukusuka kwindawo yokuthatha isampuli ukuya kwilebhu yokuvavanya ukuze kufunyanwe kwaye kufunyanwe i-PCR.
3. Isetyenziselwa ukugcina iisampulu ze-nasopharyngeal swab okanye iisampulu zezicubu zeendawo ezithile ukuze kukhule iiseli ezifunekayo.
Ityhubhu yokuvavanya iintsholongwane elahlwayo ifanelekile ukuqokelelwa, ukuthuthwa kunye nokugcinwa kweesampuli.
[Ukusebenza kwemveliso]
1. Inkangeleko: Intloko yeswab kufuneka ithambe ingawi, kwaye intonga yeswab kufuneka icoceke kwaye igudileyo ngaphandle kwamaqhuqhuva, amabala amnyama kunye nezinye izinto zangaphandle; Isisombululo sokugcina kufuneka sibe sobala kwaye sicace, ngaphandle kwemvula kunye nezinto zangaphandle; Umbhobho wokugcina kufuneka ucoceke kwaye ugudileyo, ngaphandle kwamaqhuqhuva, amabala amnyama kunye nezinye izinto zangaphandle.
2. Ukutywina: Umbhobho wokugcina kufuneka uvalwe kakuhle ungavuzi.
3. Ubungakanani: Ubungakanani bolwelo olugciniweyo aluyi kuba ngaphantsi kobungakanani obuphawulweyo.
4. I-PH: Kwi-25℃±1℃, i-PH yesisombululo sokugcina u-A kufuneka ibe yi-4.2-6.5, kwaye eyesisombululo sokugcina u-B kufuneka ibe yi-7.0-8.0.
5. Uzinzo: Ixesha lokugcina i-reagent engamanzi yiminyaka emi-2, kwaye iziphumo zovavanyo emva kweenyanga ezintathu zifanele zihlangabezane neemfuno zeprojekthi nganye.
[Ukusetyenziswa]
Jonga ukuba iphakheji ikwimeko elungileyo na. Susa i-sample swab kunye ne-preservation tube. Khulula isiciko se-preservation tube uze uyibeke ecaleni. Vula ibhegi ye-swab uze usampule intloko ye-swab kwindawo echaziweyo yokuqokelela. Beka i-swab egqityiweyo ngokuthe nkqo kwi-storage tube evulekileyo uze uyiqhekeze ecaleni kwendawo eqhekekileyo kuyo, ushiye intloko ye-swab kwi-storage tube uze ulahle i-swab rod kwi-medical waste bin. Vala kwaye uqinise isiciko se-preservation tube, uze ujikelezise i-preservation tube phezulu nasezantsi de isisombululo se-preservation singene ngokupheleleyo kwi-snab head. Bhala phantsi ulwazi lwe-sampler kwindawo yokubhala ye-holding tube. Gqibezela i-sample.
[Ukulumkela]
1. Musa ukuqhagamshelana ngqo nomntu oza kuthathelwa isicombululo sokugcina.
2. Musa ukumanzisa iswabhu ngesicombululo sokugcina ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isampuli.
3. Le mveliso yimveliso elahlwayo kwaye isetyenziselwa kuphela ukuqokelela, ukuthutha kunye nokugcina iisampulu zeklinikhi. Ayifanele isetyenziswe ngaphaya kwenjongo ebekiweyo.
4. Imveliso ayizukusetyenziswa emva kokuphelelwa lixesha okanye ukuba iphakheji yonakele.
5. Iisampuli kufuneka ziqokelelwe ziingcali ngokuhambelana ngqo nenkqubo yokuthathwa kweesampuli; Iisampuli kufuneka zivavanywe kwilabhoratri ehlangabezana nenqanaba lokhuseleko.
6. Iisampuli mazithuthwe ziye kwilabhoratri efanelekileyo zingadlulanga iintsuku ezimbini zokusebenza emva kokuqokelelwa, kwaye ubushushu bokugcina buya kuba yi-2-8 ℃; Ukuba iisampuli azikwazi ukuthunyelwa kwilabhoratri zingadlulanga iiyure ezingama-48, mazigcinwe kwi--70℃ okanye ngaphantsi, kwaye kuqinisekiswe ukuba iisampuli eziqokelelweyo zithunyelwa kwilabhoratri efanelekileyo zingadlulanga iveki e-1. Kufuneka kuthintelwe ukuqandisa nokunyibilikisa okuphindaphindiweyo.
Ukuba uzimisele ukusebenzisa i-arhente yokulinganisa iintsholongwane elahlwayo, ungashiya umyalezo apha ngezantsi, siza kuqhagamshelana nawe okokuqala. Shanghai Teamstand Co., LTD www.teamstandmedical.com
Ixesha lokuthumela: Jan-19-2022