Yintoni ekufuneka uyazi nge-IV cannula?

Imbono emfutshane ngeli nqaku:

Yintoni iI-IV cannula?

Ziziphi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-IV cannula?

Zisetyenziselwa ntoni ii-cannulation ze-IV?

Ingakanani ubungakanani be-cannula ezi-4?

Yintoni iI-IV cannula?

I-IV yityhubhu encinci yeplastiki, efakwa emthanjeni, idla ngokuba sesandleni okanye engalweni yakho. Ii-IV cannulas zenziwe ziityhubhu ezimfutshane neziguquguqukayo oogqirha abazibeka emthanjeni.

Zisetyenziselwa ntoni ii-cannulation ze-IV?

Ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kwee-IV cannulas kuquka:

utofelo-gazi okanye ukutsalwa kwegazi

ukunika amayeza

ukubonelela ngezinto eziluncedo

Ziziphi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-IV cannula?

I-cannula ye-peripheral IV

Eyona cannula ye-IV esetyenziswa kakhulu, i-peripheral IV cannula idla ngokusetyenziselwa abantu abagula kakhulu nabagulayo, okanye abo bantu bathatha imifanekiso ye-radiological. Ngayinye yale migca ye-IV isetyenziswa ukuya kuthi ga kwiintsuku ezine kwaye ingadluli apho. Incamatheliswa kwi-catheter ye-IV ize incamathiselwe eluswini ngokusebenzisa iteyiphu yokuncamathelisa okanye enye indlela engeyiyo i-allergy.

I-cannula yomgca ophakathi we-IV

Iingcali zonyango zingasebenzisa i-central line cannula kumntu ofuna unyango olude olufuna amayeza okanye ulwelo olufakwa emithanjeni kangangeeveki okanye iinyanga. Umzekelo, umntu ofumana i-chemotherapy angadinga i-central line IV cannula.

Iicannula ze-Central line IV zinokungenisa amayeza kunye nolwelo emzimbeni womntu ngokukhawuleza nge-jugular vein, i-femoral vein, okanye i-subclavian vein.

Ii-cannula zokukhupha amanzi

Oogqirha basebenzisa ii-cannula zokukhupha ulwelo okanye ezinye izinto emzimbeni womntu. Ngamanye amaxesha oogqirha banokusebenzisa ezi cannula ngexesha lokususwa kwe-liposuction.

I-cannula idla ngokujikeleza into eyaziwa ngokuba yi-trocar. I-trocar sisixhobo esibukhali sesinyithi okanye seplastiki esinokugqobhoza izicubu kwaye sivumele ukususwa okanye ukufakwa kolwelo emzimbeni okanye kwisitho somzimba.

Ingakanani ubungakanani be-IV cannula?

Ubungakanani kunye namazinga okuhamba kwamanzi

Kukho ubungakanani obahlukeneyo bee-cannula ezifakwa kwimithambo yegazi. Ubukhulu obuqhelekileyo buqala kwi-14 ukuya kwi-24 gauge.

Okukhona inani legeyiji liphezulu, kokukhona i-cannula incinci.

Ii-cannula ezinobukhulu obahlukeneyo zihambisa ulwelo kuzo ngamanani ahlukeneyo, aziwa ngokuba ngamanani okuhamba kwamanzi.

I-cannula ene-gauge eyi-14 ingadlula malunga ne-270 milliliters (ml) yetyuwa ngomzuzu omnye. I-cannula ene-gauge eyi-22 ingadlula i-31 ml ngemizuzu engama-21.

Ubungakanani bugqitywa ngokwemeko yesigulane, injongo ye-IV cannula kunye nokungxamiseka ekufuneka kuhanjiswe ulwelo.

Kubalulekile ukwazi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zee-cannula kunye nokusetyenziswa kwazo ukuze kunyangwe isigulane ngokufanelekileyo nangendlela efanelekileyo. Ezi zixhobo mazisetyenziswe kuphela emva kokuhlolwa ngononophelo kunye nemvume kagqirha.