Kwixesha lanamhlanje lezonyango, intubation yonyango ibe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yonyango oluhlukeneyo lwezonyango. AnIV (i-intravenous) cannulasisixhobo sonyango esilula kodwa esisebenzayo esisetyenziselwa ukuhambisa ulwelo, amayeza kunye nezondlo ngqo kwigazi lomguli. Ingaba esibhedlele okanye ekhaya, i-IV catheters isetyenziselwa ukunyanga iimeko ezahlukeneyo.
Iintlobo zeIV Cannula
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ze-IV cannula ongakhetha kuzo kwimarike namhlanje, ukwenza ukukhetha echanekileyo kube ngumsebenzi onzima. Ezinye zezona ntlobo zixhaphakileyo ziquka i-peripheral IV catheters, i-catheter ye-venous esembindini, imigca ye-PICC (i-catheters ephakathi efakwe kwi-peripheral), kunye ne-midline catheters. Ukukhethwa kwe-IV cannula kuxhomekeke ngokukodwa kwimeko yonyango yesigulane kunye nesizathu sonyango lwe-IV.
Uhlobo lwePeni ye-IV yeCannula kunye ne-IV Cannula ene-injection port zezona zixhaphakileyo esizithengisileyo kwimarike.
Ubungakanani be-IV cannula yenye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa ukhetha uhlobo oluchanekileyo lwe-cannula olunokusetyenziswa. Ubungakanani bumisela ubungakanani bolwelo okanye iyeza elinokusetyenziswa kunye nokuba lisebenza kangakanani na. Ubungakanani becannula be-IV bulinganiswa ngokwegeyiji, obona bukhulu buqhelekileyo buphakathi kwe-18 kunye ne-24 yegeji. Iidosi ezinkulu ziyafumaneka kwizigulana ezifuna umthamo omkhulu wolwelo, ngelixa iidosi ezincinci zifumaneka kwidosi encinci yolwelo okanye ukusetyenziswa kwabantwana.
Ixabiso le-IV cannula yenye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa ukhetha eyona ilungileyo. Amaxabiso anokusuka kwiidola ezimbalwa ukuya kumakhulu aliqela eedola, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo, ubungakanani, kunye nebhrendi. Kwezinye iimeko, i-inshurensi inokuhlawula ezinye okanye zonke iindleko ze-IV catheterization, kodwa oku kuyahluka ngommandla kunye nohlobo lwe-inshurensi.
Ukuqukumbela, i-catheters ye-IV yonyango iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeyeza zanamhlanje. Ngeentlobo ezininzi ze-IV cannula ezikhoyo, kunyanzelekile ukuba ukhethe echanekileyo kwisigulane ngasinye kunye nesimo ngasinye sonyango. Kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ngononophelo ubungakanani bomgca we-IV ukuqinisekisa ukuba umlinganiselo ochanekileyo wolwelo okanye iyeza unikiwe. Ngelixa iindleko ze-IV ze-cannulation zihluka ngokubanzi, akufanele kube yinto ethatha isigqibo xa ukhetha i-cannula efanelekileyo. Iindleko ze-intubation kufuneka zilinganiswe malunga nokusebenza kwayo kunye neenzuzo kwisigulane. Ezandleni zengcali yezempilo, ezi zixhobo zinokwenza umahluko omkhulu ekuhambiseni ulwelo olubalulekileyo okanye amayeza ngokuchanekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-17-2023