Unyango lwe-insulin ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ekulawuleni isifo seswekile ngokufanelekileyo, kunye nokukhetha okulungileyoisirinji ye-insulinibalulekile kwidosi echanekileyo.
Kwabo banezilwanyana ezifuywayo ezinesifo seswekile, ngamanye amaxesha kunokubhida ukuqonda iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeesirinji ezikhoyo- kwaye kunye neekhemesti ezininzi zabantu ezibonelela ngemveliso yezilwanyana zasekhaya, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwesirinji olufunayo, njengoko usokhemesti womntu enokuthi ziqhelanise neesirinji ezisetyenziswa kwizigulana zezilwanyana. Iintlobo ezimbini eziqhelekileyo zeesirinji yi-U40 yesirinji ye-insulin kunye ne-U100 yesirinji ye-insulin, nganye eyenzelwe ukugxilwa kwe-insulin ethile. Ukuqonda iiyantlukwano zabo, izicelo, kunye nendlela yokuzifunda kubalulekile kulawulo olukhuselekileyo.
Ziziphi iisirinji ze-insulin ze-U40 kunye ne-U100?
I-insulin ifumaneka kwiindidi zamandla - ngokuqhelekileyo zibizwa ngokuba yi-U-100 okanye i-U-40. U-“U” yiyunithi. Amanani angama-40 okanye i-100 abhekisela kwi-insulin engakanani (inani leeyunithi) kwisixa esisetiweyo samanzi - kule meko imililitha enye. Isirinji ye-U-100 (ene-orenji cap) ilinganisa iiyunithi ezili-100 ze-insulin nge-mL, ngelixa isirinji ye-U-40 (ene-cap ebomvu) ilinganisa iiyunithi ezingama-40 ze-insulin nge-mL. Oku kuthetha ukuba "iyunithi enye" ye-insulin yivolumu eyahlukileyo ngokuxhomekeke ekubeni kufuneka ifakwe kwisirinji ye-U-100 okanye i-U-40 yesirinji. Ngesiqhelo, ii-insulin ezingqamene nonyango lwezilwanyana ezifana neVetsulin zithafa kusetyenziswa isirinji ye-U-40 ngelixa iimveliso zabantu ezifana ne-glargin okanye i-Humulin zithafa kusetyenziswa isirinji ye-U-100. Qiniseka ukuba uyayiqonda into efunwa sisilo-qabane sakho kwaye ungavumeli usokhemesti ukuba akuqinisekise ukuba uhlobo lwesirinji alunamsebenzi!
Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa isirinji elungileyo kunye ne-insulin echanekileyo ukufezekisa idosi echanekileyo ye-insulin. Ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana kufuneka akunike iisirinji kunye ne-insulin ehambelanayo. Ibhotile kunye nesirinji nganye kufuneka ibonise ukuba i-U-100 okanye i-U-40. Kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba ziyahambelana.
Ukukhetha isirinji echanekileyo yoxinaniso lwe-insulin kubalulekile ukunqanda ukugqithiswa okanye ngaphantsi kwedosi.
Umahluko oPhambili phakathi kwe-U40 kunye ne-U100 yeesirinji ze-insulin
1. Uxinzelelo lwe-insulin:
-I-insulin ye-U40 ineeyunithi ezingama-40 nge ml.
-I-insulin ye-U100 ineeyunithi ezili-100 nge ml.
2. Usetyenziso:
-Isirinji ze-insulin ze-U40 zisetyenziswa ikakhulu kunyango lwezilwanyana kwizilwanyana ezifuywayo ezinjengezinja kunye neekati, apho iidosi ezincinci ze-insulin zixhaphakile.
-Isirinji ze-insulin ze-U100 zisemgangathweni wolawulo lweswekile yomntu.
3. Ukufakwa kweeKhowudi ngombala:
-I-U40 yesirinji iikepusi ze-insulin zihlala zibomvu.
– Iikepusi zesirinji ze-insulin ezi-U100 zihlala ziorenji.
Lo mahluko unceda abasebenzisi ukuba bachonge ngokukhawuleza isirinji echanekileyo kwaye banciphise umngcipheko weempazamo zedosi.
Uzifunda njani iisirinji ze-insulin ze-U40 kunye ne-U100
Ukufunda iisirinji ze-insulin ngokuchanekileyo sisakhono esiphambili kuye nabani na olawula i-insulin. Nantsi indlela yokufunda zombini iindidi:
1. Isirinji ye-insulin ye-U40:
“Iyunithi” enye yesirinji ye-U-40 yi-0.025 mL, ngoko ke iiyunithi ezili-10 ngu (10*0.025 mL), okanye 0.25 mL. Iiyunithi ezingama-25 zesirinji ye-U-40 iya kuba (25*0.025 mL), okanye 0.625 mL.
2. Isirinji ye-insulin ye-U100:
“Iyunithi” enye kwisirinji ye-U-100 yi-0.01 mL. Ngoko ke, iiyunithi ezingama-25 ngu (25 * 0.01 mL), okanye 0.25 mL. Iiyunithi ezingama-40 ngu (40 * 0.01 ml), okanye 0.4ml.
Ukubaluleka koMbala-Khowudi weeCaps
Ukunceda abasebenzisi ukuba bahlule ngokulula phakathi kweentlobo zesirinji, abavelisi basebenzisa iminqwazi enemibala:
- Isirinji ye-insulin yekepusi ebomvu: Oku kubonisa i-insulin yesirinji ye-U40.
-Isirinji ye-insulin ye-Orenji cap: Oku kuchonga isirinji ye-insulin ye-U100.
Ikhowudi yombala ibonelela ngokubonakalayo ukukhusela ukuxubana, kodwa kusoloko kucetyiswa ukuba ujonge kabini ilebula yesirinji kunye ne-insulin vial ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa.
Iindlela ezigqwesileyo zoLawulo lwe-insulin
1. Tshatisa Isirinji ne-Insulin: Soloko usebenzisa i-U40 yesirinji ye-insulin ye-insulin eyi-U40 kunye ne-U100 yesirinji ye-insulin ye-insulin eyi-U100.
2. Qinisekisa iiDosi: Jonga iilebhile zesirinji kunye ne-vial ukuqinisekisa ukuba ziyahambelana.
3. Gcina i-insulin ngokuchanekileyo: Landela imiyalelo yokugcina ukugcina amandla.
4. Funa isiKhokelo: Ukuba akuqinisekanga malunga nendlela yokufunda okanye ukusebenzisa isirinji, dibana nochwepheshe bezempilo.
Kutheni Ukuchaneka kweThamo kubalulekile
I-insulin liyeza elisindisa ubomi, kodwa idosi engachanekanga inokukhokelela kwiziphumo ezibi, ezifana ne-hypoglycemia (iswekile yegazi ephantsi) okanye i-hyperglycemia (iswekile ephezulu yegazi). Ukusebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo isirinji elungelelanisiweyo njengesirinji ye-insulin ye-U100 okanye i-U40 yesirinji ye-insulin iqinisekisa ukuba isigulana sifumana idosi echanekileyo ngalo lonke ixesha.
Ukuqukumbela
Ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwesirinji ye-insulin ye-U40 kunye ne-U100 yesirinji ye-insulin kubalulekile kulawulo olukhuselekileyo nolusebenzayo lwe-insulin. Ukuqaphela izicelo zabo, ii-caps ezinombala, kunye nendlela yokufunda amanqaku abo kunokunciphisa kakhulu ingozi yeempazamo zedosi. Nokuba usebenzisa ikepusi ebomvu yesirinji ye-insulin ngeenjongo zonyango lwezilwanyana okanye isirinji ye-insulin e-orenji yokulawula isifo seswekile ebantwini, hlala ubeke phambili ukuchaneka kwaye udibane nomboneleli wakho wezempilo ukuze ufumane isikhokelo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-16-2024