Ukuqonda i-biopsy yebele: injongo kunye neentlobo eziphambili

I-biopsy ye-biopsy yinkqubo ebaluleke kakhulu kwezonyango ejolise ekuchongeni izicubu zesifuba. Ihlala isebenza xa kukho iinkxalabo malunga notshintsho olufunyaniswe ngovavanyo lomzimba, i-mammogram, i-ultrasound, okanye mri. Ukuqonda ukuba yintoni i-biossic ye-biopsy, kutheni iqhutywa, kwaye iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ezifumanekayo zinokunceda ekunciphiseni isixhobo esibalulekileyo sokuqonda.

 

Yintoni i-biopsy yebele?

I-biopsy yesifuba ibandakanya ukususa isampulu encinci yezicubu zesifuba soviwo phantsi kwemakroskopu. Le nkqubo ibalulekile ekumiseleni ukuba indawo ekrokrelayo ebhedini ibhugi (engavuseleliyo) okanye i-malic). Ngokungafaniyo novavanyo lokucinga, i-biopsy ibonelela ngesifo esichazayo ngokuvumela abahlohli be-tithologists bafunda i-selup yeselfowuni.

 

Kutheni le nto ukwenza i-biopsy yebele?

Ugqirha wakho unokucebisa i-biopsy yebele ukuba:

I-1. ** Iziphumo zokucinga ezikrokrelayo **: Ukuba i-mammogram, i-ultrasound, okanye i-MRI ityhila indawo ekhathazayo, ubunzima, okanye ukubalwa.

2.

3. ** Utshintsho lwe-nipple **: Iinguqu ezingachazwanga kwi-nipple, ezinjengokuphindeka, ukukhutshwa, okanye oolusu.

 

Iintlobo eziqhelekileyo ze-biopsy yebele

Iindidi ezininzi ze-biopsy zebele zenziwa ngokusekelwe kubunjani kunye nendawo yokungaqhelekanga:

1. I-FNA ihlala isetyenziselwa ukuvavanya i-cysts okanye iziqhushumbisi eziva ngokulula.

2. ** I-CORE Neecle ye-Biopsy (CNB) I-CNB ibonelela ngesicubu ngakumbi kune-FNA, enokukhokelela kwisifo esichanekileyo. Le nkqubo iqhele eyenziwa phantsi kwe-anesthesia yendawo kwaye ikhokelwa ziindlela zokucinga.

3. *** *** I-Sterereothatic biopsy biopsys **: Olu hlobo lwe-biopsy lusebenzisa i-mammographic ekucingelayo ukukhokela inaliti kwindawo echanekileyo yokuqhekeka. Ihlala isetyenziswa xa indawo yenkxalabo ibonakala kwi-mammogram kodwa ingeyiyo i-palpable.

4. **Ultrasound-Guided Biopsy**: In this procedure, ultrasound imaging helps guide the needle to the area of ​​concern. Iluncedo kakhulu kwiimpuphu okanye ukungabi nangqondo ezibonakalayo kwi-ultrasound kodwa hayi kwii-mammograms.

I-5. Kubandakanya ukusebenzisa i-magnetic yokwaluthela ukucinga ukukhokela inaliti ye-biopsy kwindawo ngqo.

6. Ihlala igcinelwe iimeko apho i-nead yeibhadiies ingenangangqinelani okanye xa i-phunga iphela kufuneka isuswe.

 

I-Shanghai yeQela leQela: Ukubonelela ngenaliti ezinomgangatho ophezulu

Iqela leqela leqela leQela leShanghai nguMveli okhokelayo kunye nomthengisi weI-ADMS ENGCINA ZOKHUSELEKO, okhethekileyo kwiIinaliti zeBiopsy. Uluhlu lwemveliso yethu lubandakanya zombini ezenzekelayo kwayeIinaliti ezizenzekelayo ze-biopsy, yenzelwe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zengcali yezonyango kunye nokuqinisekisa ukucaciswa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nesampulu efanelekileyo.

BethuIinaliti zeBiopsy ezenzekelayoInjini yokulungiselela ukusetyenziswa kunye nokuthembeka, ukubonelela ngentsebenzo engaguqukiyo kuzo zombini iimfuno zentsana kunye ne-biopsies elungileyo. Ezi zinaliti zilungele iinkqubo ezifuna iziphumo ezikhawulezayo, eziphindaphindiweyo ngengxaki encinci kwisigulana.

Kwiimeko apho khetha intetho ye-biopsy, i-semi-ngokuzenzekelayo inika ukuguquguquka kunye nokuchaneka, ukuqinisekisa ukuba oogqirha banokufumana iisampulu zezicubu eziyimfuneko ngokuzithemba. Ezi zinaliti zilungele iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zebhaphu ze biopsy, kubandakanya neenkqubo ezikhokelwa yi-ultra kunye ne-sterereotactic.

Ukuqukumbela, i-biopsy ye-biopsy yinkqubo ebalulekileyo yokufumanisa ubungangamsi, ukuncedisa ukwahlula phakathi kweemeko ze-ESHIC kunye neyona meko zimbi. Ngorhwebo lwe-biopsy kunye nezixhobo, ezinjengezo zibonelelwa ngumbutho weqela leqela leShinghai, le nkqubo iye yasebenza ngakumbi kwaye ingenahlasekileyo, ekuqinisekiseni iziphumlisi ezingcono.