Njengento ebalulekileyo esetyenziswayo yonyango, iimitha yomchamoidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuxilongweni kweklinikhi kunye nokunyamekela emva kokuhlinzwa. Ebusweni boluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso zemitha ye-urinalysis kwimarike, indlela yokukhetha efanelekileyo? Eli nqaku liza kukunika isingeniso esicacileyo kwiintlobo zemitha yomchamo, izakhono zokuthenga kunye nezilumkiso zokusetyenziswa, ukukunceda ukuba uphathe ngokulula ingxaki yokukhetha imitha yomchamo!
Okokuqala, imitha yomchamo: ukhathalelo lwezonyango "umncedi omncinci"!
Imitha yomchamo, njengoko igama libonisa, yiimveliso yonyango, esetyenziselwa ukulinganisa nokurekhoda inani lomchamo. Nangona incinci, kodwa idlala indima ebalulekileyo. Ekuxilongweni kweklinikhi, ugqirha unokugqiba umsebenzi wezintso zesigulane kunye nesimo sokujikeleza ngokutshintsha kwimveliso yomchamo; ekunyamekelweni emva kokuhlinzwa, abahlengikazi banokubeka iliso ekuphumeni komchamo ukuze bafumane iingxaki emva kokusebenza kwesigulane; kwizigulane ezinesifo sezintso, imitha yomchamo ngumncedisi olungileyo wokubeka iliso kwimeko ekhaya.
Okwesibini, iindidi zemitha yomchamo, inqaku eliphambili lokukhetha ngokwemfuno.
Ngoku kwimarike, imitha yomchamo yahlulwe ikakhulu ngamacandelo amabini:
Ngokomgaqo womlinganiselo:
Imitha yomchamo womxhuzulane: umgaqo ulula, awubizi, kodwa uchaneke kancinci, osetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kuhlolo lwempilo yosapho.
Imitha yomchamo we-elektroniki: ukuchaneka okuphezulu, imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, inokudibaniswa nedatha yerekhodi ye-APP yeselula, kodwa ixabiso liphezulu, lisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kumaziko ezonyango.
Ihlelwa ngokusetyenziswa kwendawo:
Imitha yomchamo wonyango: isetyenziswe kwizibhedlele, iikliniki kunye namanye amaziko ezonyango, iimfuno ezichanekileyo ezichanekileyo, iimpawu ezibanzi, ezifana nokujonga ukuhamba, ukugcinwa kwedatha kunye neminye imisebenzi.
Imitha yomchamo wasekhaya: isetyenziselwa ukujonga impilo yosapho, umsebenzi olula, ixabiso linobubele, njengemitha yomchamo womxhuzulane.
Okwesithathu, imitha yomchamo vs ingxowa yomchamo: umsebenzi wahluke kakhulu
Abahlobo abaninzi babhidanisa ngokulula idosimeter yomchamo kunye nebhegi yomchamo eqhelekileyo, enyanisweni, le misebenzi mibini yahluke kakhulu:
imitha yomchamo: ikakhulu isetyenziselwa ukulinganisa kunye nokurekhoda ubungakanani bomchamo, ezinye iimveliso nazo zinokujongwa kokuhamba, ukugcinwa kwedatha kunye neminye imisebenzi, efanelekileyo kwimfuno yokubeka iliso ngokuchanekileyo umthamo womchamo wendawo, njengokunyamekela emva kokuhlinzwa, ukubeka iliso kwisifo sezintso.
Ingxowa yomchamo eqhelekileyo: ikakhulu isetyenziselwa ukuqokelela umchamo, ayinawo umsebenzi wokulinganisa, osebenzayo kwisidingo sokuqokelela izigcawu zomchamo, ezifana nokuhamba kwabantu abakhubazekileyo, izigulane zasemva kokuhlinzwa.
Okwesine, iinkcukacha eziqhelekileyo zeemitha zomchamo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo
Iinkcukacha zemitha yomchamo ikakhulu ukusuka kumthamo kunye nokuchaneka kwemiba emibini yokwahlula:
Umthamo: ukucaciswa kwamandla okuqhelekileyo yi-500ml, i-1000ml, i-2000ml, njl., ukhetho kufuneka lusekelwe kusetyenziso lwangempela lokufuna ukukhetha umthamo ofanelekileyo.
Ukuchaneka: ukuchaneka okuphezulu, ukuchaneka ngakumbi kweziphumo zokulinganisa, kodwa ixabiso liphezulu. Imitha yomchamo wonyango ifuna ukuchaneka okuphezulu, ngokuqhelekileyo khetha ukuchaneka kwe-± 2% okanye ngaphantsi kwemveliso; imitha yomchamo wasekhaya ingakhetha ukuchaneka kwe ± 5% okanye ngaphantsi kwemveliso.
Okwesihlanu, izinto eziphambili ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe ukuthenga imitha yomchamo
Xa ndijongene noluhlu olubanzi lweemveliso zomchamo, ndingakhetha njani eyona ifanelekileyo kum? Amanqaku alandelayo kwireferensi yakho:
Chaza iimfuno: Okokuqala, kufuneka sichaze injongo yokuthenga imitha yomchamo, ngaba isetyenziselwa ukubuyisela emva kokuhlinzwa, ukubeka iliso kwisifo sezintso okanye ukulawula impilo yemihla ngemihla? Iimeko zokusetyenziswa ezahlukeneyo zineemfuno ezahlukeneyo zemisebenzi yemitha.
Gxininisa ngokuchanekileyo: Iimitha ze-UD zonyango zifuna ukuchaneka okuphezulu, kwaye kucetyiswa ukuba ukhethe iimitha ze-UD ze-elektroniki; Iimitha ze-UD zasekhaya zinokukhetha iimveliso ezinobunono obuphakathi, njengobunzima beemitha ze-UD ezinophawu lwesikali.
Cinga ngomsebenzi: Ngaba kufuneka udibanise i-APP yeselula, ukugcinwa kwedatha, i-alamu engaqhelekanga kunye neminye imisebenzi? Khetha imitha yomchamo efanelekileyo ngokweemfuno zakho.
Uphawu kunye nenkonzo emva kokuthengisa: Khetha uphawu oluthembekileyo kwaye ubeke ingqalelo kwinkonzo emva kokuthengiswa kwemveliso, njengexesha lewaranti, iindawo zokugcina.
Isithandathu, nceda uqaphele iinkcukacha ezilandelayo xa usebenzisa imitha yomchamo
Ukulungiselela ukusetyenziswa: Nceda ufunde imiyalelo ngononophelo ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa, kwaye ucoce imitha yomchamo ngokweemfuno zokuqinisekisa umlinganiselo ochanekileyo.
Amanyathelo okulinganisa: iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zemitha yomchamo zisebenzisa iindlela ezahlukileyo kancinci, nceda ubhekisele kwimiyalelo yokusebenza.
Ukulumkela:
Kuphephe ukungcoliseka: Gcina imitha icocekile kwaye ugweme ukungcoliseka ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.
Ulungelelwaniso lwarhoqo: Imitha ye-elektroniki kufuneka ihlaziywe rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka komlinganiselo.
Ukugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo: Emva kokusetyenziswa, nceda ucoce imitha yomchamo kwaye uyigcine ngokufanelekileyo.
Isixhenxe, imitha yomchamo, "iqabane elilungileyo" ukukhusela impilo yakho.
Njengobalulekileyozonyango olusebenzisekayo, imitha yomchamo idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekunakekelweni kwezonyango kunye nokubeka iliso kwimpilo. Ukukhetha imitha yomchamo efanelekileyo kunye nokuyisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo kunokusinceda ukuba siqonde ngcono isimo sethu sempilo kwaye siqaphele iingxaki ezinokubakho ngexesha. Siyathemba ukuba eli nqaku linokukunceda ukusombulula ngokulula ingxaki yokukhetha i-dipstick yomchamo, kwaye ukhusele impilo yakho!
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-10-2025