I-shangshai yeqela leqela leqela lomthengisi wobungcali kunye noMvelisi weIimveliso zonyango,kubandakanyaUkufikelela kwi-vascular, hypodermic, Isixhobo sokuqokelela igazi, hemodialysis, Ukubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo kunye nezixhobo, njl njl. Kweli nqaku, siza kuthetha ngenkcazo, iimpawu, kunye nezibonelelo zesixhobo sezonyango esinemveliso.
Okokuqala, masiqale siqonde ukuba yintoni i-hemodialysis yesifo se-hemodialysis. NguCaheter owodwa oyenzelwe abantu abafuna i-hemodialysis, unyango olusindisa ubomi lwezigulana ezinendlela yokungaphumeleli kwizintso. I-Hemodialysis ibandakanya ukususa iimveliso zenkunkuma kunye nolwelo olugqithisileyo kwigazi xa izintso zikwazi ukwenza le misebenzi. I-Lumen I-Lumen Hemodialysississississis isetyenziselwa ukumisela ukufikelela kwe-vascular okwethutyana ukuze kurhoxiswe igazi kwaye ukubuya ngexesha lokudalwa.
Ngoku masiphaphele kwiimpawu zalo the catheter. Njengoko igama libonisa, iphindwe kabini uLumen Hemodialysississis iquka amajelo amabini ahlukeneyo okanye amawele. Omnye uLumen uhamba igazi ukusuka kwisigulana kumatshini wokudayala, ngelixa elinye i-lume libuyisela iGazi elihlanjululwe. Zombini zi-lumens zinamakhowudi enamakhowudi, zihlala zibomvu zegazi zegazi kunye neblue yegazi elinobushushu igazi, ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo nangokukhuselekileyo.
Esona sibonelelo siphambili sokuphinda-phinda ii-theshedialysississississ kukuqonda ukubaluleka nokusetyenziswa kwazo. Ngokungafaniyo nezinye iintlobo ze-hemodialyssis, ezinjenge-lumen hemodialysissississis enokusetyenziselwa kuphela ukutsala igazi okanye ibuyisele igazi, igazi eliphindwe kabini linokuzoba kwaye libuyisele igazi ngaxeshanye. Oku kwenza lula inkqubo yokudadala, gcina ixesha kwaye unciphise isidingo sokwakhiwa okuthile okanye ukubekwa kwekati.
Ukongeza, ii-catheteti ezimbini ze-lumen zibonelela ngokuphuculwa kwamaxabiso aphuculweyo okubangelwa kukwahlula kwabo. Ngeendlela ezimbini ezizimeleyo ezizimeleyo, igazi linokurhoxiswa kwaye libuyiselwe kwi-buls ephezulu ngaxeshanye, ukukhuthaza unyango olusebenzayo olusebenzayo nolusebenzayo. Oku kuyingenelo ikakhulu kwizigulana ezineemfuno eziphezulu zokuhamba kwegazi okanye ezona zinobunzima ukwenza idyokhwe eyaneleyo usebenzisa i-cather engatshatanga.
Elinye i-inzuzo ye-temodialysississississis yemvelo yethutyana. Ngokungafaniyo nezixhobo zokungena ezingapheliyo ezifana ne-arteriovenous okanye igrafti, amaGreyikhi aphindwe kabini i-Hommodialysississississis yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elifutshane. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi kwizigulana ezilindele ukubekwa ngokusisigxina okanye ezifuna i-diallisis yethutyana ngenxa yokonzakala kwezintso okanye ezinye iimeko zonyango. Uhlobo lwexeshana lomthakati luqinisekisa ukuba linokususwa ngokulula xa kungekho safuneki, ukunciphisa umngcipheko wezifo ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide.
Isishwankathelo, i-lumen ye-lumen hemodialysis ebonelelwe ngumbutho weqela le-shanghai sisixhobo esixabisekileyo sonyango esinokubonelela ngezibonelelo ezininzi kwizigulana ezifuna i-hemodialysis. Uyilo lwayo lwesitayile luvumela ukurhoxa ngaxeshanye kwaye ubuyisele igazi, ngenxa yokunyuka kwamaxabiso okuhamba kokuhamba kunye nonyango olusebenzayo ngakumbi. Ubume bokwexeshana bomthakati buqinisekisa ukuba bunokususwa ngokulula xa bekungasafuneki, ukunciphisa umngcipheko weengxaki. Njengomthengisi oqeqeshiweyo kunye noMvelisi weeMveliso zoNyango, iQela leQela leQela leShanghai iqinisekisa ukuba ukuveliswa kweeCaheters eziphindwe kabini-lumessialysiss zihlangabezana neyona migangatho iphakamileyo kunye nezokhuseleko.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UNv-17 ukuya ku-923