I-shanghai yeqela leqela leQumrhu liyaphononongaUmthengisi weMveliso yoNyangokunye noMvelisi okhethekileyo kwimveliso yokuveliswa kwezonyango ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Banika iintlobo ngeentlobo zeemveliso, kubandakanya iibhotile ze-halting. Kweli nqaku, siya kuphonononga iinkalo ezahlukeneyo zeIbhotile ye-chest chestinage, kubandakanya izinto zayo, izicelo kunye nokusebenza.
Njengoko igama libonisa, aIbhotile ye-chest chestinageyiIsixhobo sonyangoisetyenziselwe ukutshabalalisa ulwelo okanye umoya ukusuka kwisifuba. Sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kugqirha we-Thoracic, sivumela oochwephesha bezempilo ukuba baphathe iimeko ezinje ngePneumothorax (ukuwa komphunga), i-Homeshorax (i-hemothorax (i-fursorax (i-fursoon yegazi).
Iibhotile zokuhamba kwe-chestzenziwe ngezinto ezininzi ezisebenzisana ukuqinisekisa ukuba amanzi okusebenzayo. Izinto eziphambili zihlala zibandakanya igumbi lokuqokelela, i-valve enye yendlela, yokudibanisa umbhobho kunye nendlela yokulawula. Makhe sixubushe icandelo ngalinye ngakumbi.
Igumbi lokuqokelela apho kuqatshelwe khona ulwelo okanye umoya oqokelelayo. Ihlala yenziwa ngezinto ezicacileyo, zivumela oochwephesha bezempilo ukubeka iliso ngokulula kwinkqubela phambili ye-drainage. Igumbi lihlala lilinganiswe ukuba lilinganise ivolumu echanekileyo, iparameter ebalulekileyo yokujonga izigulana.
I-valve yendlela enye kwibhotile ye-Dousin ithintela amanzi okanye umoya ukuba uvele uye kwisifuba somguli. Baqinisekisa ukuhamba ngendlela enye ukusuka esifubeni ukuya kwigumbi lokuqokelela, ukuthintela iingxaki ezinokubakho nokugcina umsebenzi ofanelekileyo we-qung.
I-tube yokuqhagamshela isetyenziselwa ukumisela unxibelelwano phakathi kwetyhubhu yesigulana kunye nebhotile yokutsala isifuba. Ezi tyhubhu ziqhelekileyo ziyinto eguqukayo kwaye ziguquguquka, zivumela ukuma ngokulula kunye nokugcinwa kweenkqubo ezivaliweyo. Inkqubo evaliweyo inciphisa umngcipheko wokosuleleka kwaye ibonelela ngendawo ekhuselekileyo yokufumana amanzi esifubeni.
Ukulawula i-curtion kwityhubhu yesifuba, umatshini wokulawula ulawulo ubandakanywe kwibhotile yokutya. Iingcali zempilo yezempilo zinokulungelelanisa inqanaba lokufunyanwa ngokusekwe kwiimfuno ezithile zesigulana. Eli nqaku libalulekile ekugcineni ibhalansi ebutshekileyo phakathi kokuntywila okuphumelelayo kunye nokuthintela iingxaki ezinxulumene ne-aspidition ngaphezulu.
Iibhotile ze-Doin ze-Shoin zineentlobo ngeentlobo zokusetyenziswa kwezinto ezahlukeneyo zonyango. Ziqhelekile kwiwadi yezibhedlele, iiYunithi zoKhathalelo oluBanzi kunye namagumbi kaxakeka. Ukongeza, iibhotile zokuhamba kwe-chestinage zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kunyango lwentsebenzo, ukuqhuba kwakhona ukubuyela umva ngokukhawuleza kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wengxaki.
Eyona nto iphambili kwibhotile ye-suble yefusi kukuba iyalahleka. Eli nqaku liqinisekisa ukuba eyona migangatho icocekileyo yempilo kwaye inciphise umngcipheko wokungcoliseka komnqamlezo phakathi kwezigulana. Iibhotile zokuhlaselwa kwesifuba ezilahlayo zisiphelisa isidingo senkqubo yokuziqhelanisa ne-Sterilical Andscares ixesha namandla.
Iqela leqela leqela leqela leqela leqela leqela leQumrhu lifumana ubungcali bayo kwimveliso kunye nokubonelela ngeemveliso zonyango ukubonelela ngeebhotile ezinamatye aphezulu okulahla inkunkuma. Njengomthengisi othembekileyo, babeka phambili ukhuseleko, ukuthembeka kunye nokusebenza okungaguqukiyo. Iibhotile zabo ze-Dein zigcwele ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezingqongqo zabasebenzi bezempilo kwaye ziqinisekise ngezigulana ezifanelekileyo.
Kwisishwankathelo, iibhotile zesifuba ze-chestinage yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yotyando we-Thoracic kunye nononophelo olunzulu. Yenziwe kwaye ibonelelwe yiQumrhu leQela laseQhawuleseneyo eShanghai, eziIzinto zokugcina zonyango ezilahlekileyoNika izibonelelo ezininzi ezinje ngemitha yokutya, ukusebenza kwendlela enye kunye nolawulo oluqhelekileyo. Iingcali zezempilo zinokuxhomekeka kwezi mveliso zikumgangatho ophezulu ukuya kulwelo ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo.
IXESHA LOKUGQIBELA: UNv-06-2023