Yazisa:
Ukufikelela kumthambo wokuzala kunokuba nzima xa ujongene nesifo esifuna amayeza rhoqo okanye unyango olude. Ngethamsanqa, inkqubela phambili kwezonyango ikhokelele ekuphuhlisweniiiports ezinokufakelwa(ekwaziwa ngokuba zizibuko zokufaka umbane) ukubonelela ngokuthembekileyo nangokusebenzayoukufikelela kwimithambo yegaziKule blog, siza kuhlola ihlabathi lee-implant ports, kuquka imisebenzi yazo, iingenelo, kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo kwimarike.
Yintoni iizibuko elifakelwayo?
I-implant port incinciisixhobo sezonyangoesifakwa ngotyando phantsi kwesikhumba, ngokuqhelekileyo esifubeni okanye engalweni, ukuze iingcali zezempilo zifikeleleke lula kwigazi lomguli. Siqulathe ityhubhu encinci yesilicone (ebizwa ngokuba yi-catheter) eqhagamshela kwidama. Idama line-silicone septum ezivalayo kwaye lifaka iyeza okanye ulwelo kusetyenziswa inaliti ekhethekileyo ebizwa ngokuba yi-Inaliti yeHuber.
Inaliti yoMbane:
Enye yezona nzuzo ziphambili zeeports ezifakelwayo kukwazi kwazo ukufaka umbane, oko kuthetha ukuba zinokumelana noxinzelelo oluphezulu ngexesha lokuhanjiswa kwamayeza okanye imidiya yokwahlulahlula ngexesha lokuthathwa kwemifanekiso. Oku kunciphisa isidingo seendawo zokufikelela ezongezelelweyo, kukhulula isigulana kwiinaliti eziphindaphindiweyo, kwaye kunciphisa umngcipheko weengxaki.
Iingenelo zokufakelwa kweeports:
1. Intuthuzelo eyongezelelekileyo: Ii-ports ezifakelwayo zikhululekile ngakumbi kwisigulana kunezinye izixhobo ezifana nee-catheters eziphakathi ezifakwe macala onke (ii-PICC lines). Zibekwa ngaphantsi kwesikhumba, nto leyo enciphisa ukurhawuzelelwa lusu kwaye ivumele isigulana ukuba sihambe ngokukhululeka ngakumbi.
2. Umngcipheko oncitshisiweyo wokosuleleka: I-silicone septum efakwe kwi-port evaliweyo isusa isidingo soqhagamshelo oluvulekileyo, nto leyo enciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wokosuleleka. Ikwafuna ulondolozo oluncinci, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ngakumbi kwizigulana.
3. Ubomi obude: I-port efakelweyo yenzelwe ukubonelela ngokufikelela kwimithambo yegazi ixesha elide ngaphandle kwesidingo seenaliti ezininzi kwizigulana ezifuna unyango oluqhubekayo. Oku kuphucula amava esigulana kwaye kuphucula umgangatho wobomi baso.
Iintlobo zeeports ezifakelweyo:
1. Iichweba zeChemotherapy: Ezi chweba zenzelwe ngokukodwa izigulane ezinomhlaza ezisebenzisa i-chemotherapy. IiChemoports zivumela ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwamayeza amaninzi kunye nonyango olunamandla ngelixa kunciphisa umngcipheko wokukhupha iziyobisi emzimbeni.
2. I-PICC port: I-PICC port ifana nomgca we-PICC wendabuko, kodwa yongeza umsebenzi we-subcutaneous port. Olu hlobo lwe-implanted ports luhlala lusetyenziswa kwizigulana ezifuna ii-antibiotics zexesha elide, isondlo se-parenteral, okanye amanye amayeza anokucaphukisa imithambo yegazi.
ukuququmbela:
Ii-injection ports ezifakelwayo okanye ezisebenza ngamandla ziye zaguqula indlela yokufikelela kwimithambo yegazi, zibonelela izigulane ngendlela ekhululekileyo nesebenzayo yokufumana amayeza okanye unyango. Ngenxa yamandla azo okujova ngombane, umngcipheko oncitshisiweyo wosulelo, ixesha elide elaneleyo kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo ezikhethekileyo, ii-injection ports ezifakelwayo ziye zaba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeemeko ezininzi zonyango, ziqinisekisa ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo lwezigulane kunye nokuphucula iziphumo zonyango ngokubanzi. Ukuba wena okanye umntu omaziyo ufumana unyango rhoqo, kunokuba luncedo ukuhlola ii-injections ezifakelweyo njengesisombululo esisebenzayo sokwenza lula ukufikelela kwimithambo yegazi.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-16-2023