IIgumbi le-3 lebhotile yokukhupha isifubainkqubo yokuqokelela aisixhobo sonyangoesetyenziselwa ukukhupha ulwelo kunye nomoya esifubeni emva kotyando okanye ngenxa yemeko yonyango.Sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kunyango lweemeko ezifana ne-pneumothorax, i-hemothorax kunye ne-pleural effusion.Le nkqubo iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokonyango njengoko inceda ukukhusela iingxaki kunye nokukhuthaza ukubuyiswa kwesigulane.
Igumbi le-3ibhotile yokukhupha isifubainkqubo yokuqokelela iquka ibhotile yegumbi le-3, umbhobho kunye negumbi lokuqokelela.Amagumbi amathathu ligumbi lokuqokelela, igumbi lokutywina lamanzi kunye negumbi lokulawula ukufunxa.Igumbi ngalinye lidlala indima ethile ekukhupheni nasekuqokeleleni ulwelo kunye nomoya esifubeni.
Igumbi lokuqokelela kulapho ulwelo kunye nomoya osuka esifubeni uqokelela khona.Idla ngokuphawulwa ngemigca yokulinganisa ukujonga ukuthuthwa kwamanzi ngexesha elithile.Ulwelo oluqokelelweyo luyalahlwa ngokwemigaqo yolawulo lwenkunkuma kwiziko lezempilo.
Igumbi lokutywina lamanzi lenzelwe ukukhusela umoya ukuba ungaphinde ungene esifubeni ngelixa uvumela ulwelo ukuba luphume.Amanzi ekuwo enza ivalve enendlela enye evumela kuphela umoya ukuba uphume esifubeni kwaye ithintele ukuba ingabuyi.Oku kunceda imiphunga ukuba iphinde yande kwaye ikhuthaze inkqubo yokuphilisa.
Igumbi lokulawula eliphefumlelweyo lilawula uxinzelelo oluphefumlelweyo olusetyenziswa kwisifuba.Idibaniswe nomthombo wokufunxa kwaye inceda ukugcina uxinzelelo olubi kwisifuba ukuququzelela inkqubo yokukhupha.Umlinganiselo wokufunxa unokuhlengahlengiswa ngokweemfuno nemeko yomguli.
Inkqubo yokuqokelela ibhotile ye-3-chamber chest drain yenzelwe ukusetyenziswa lula kunye nokusebenza kakuhle ngabasebenzi bezempilo.Igumbi eliselubala livumela ukubeka iliso ngokulula kwamanzi kunye nenkqubela phambili yesigulane.Inkqubo ikwanazo iimpawu zokukhusela ukukhusela ukuqhawula ngengozi okanye ukuvuza, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwesigulane kunye nokusebenza kwenkqubo yokukhupha amanzi.
Ukongeza kumsebenzi wayo ophambili wokukhupha ulwelo kunye nomoya ovela esifubeni, inkqubo yokuqokelela ibhotile yegumbi le-3 yegumbi lesifuba nayo idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekubekeni iliso kwimeko yesigulane.Inani kunye nohlobo lokukhutshwa kwamanzi kunokubonelela ababoneleli bezempilo ngolwazi oluxabisekileyo malunga nempendulo yesigulane kunyango kunye naziphi na iingxaki ezinokuthi zibe khona.
Ngokubanzi, inkqubo yokuqokelela ibhotile ye-chest drain yamagumbi amathathu sisixhobo esibalulekileyo ekulawuleni iimeko zesifuba ezifuna ukukhutshwa kwamanzi kunye nomoya.Uyilo kunye nokusebenza kwayo kuyenza ibe sisixhobo esisebenzayo nesikhuselekileyo kubasebenzi bezempilo ukuba basebenzise xa bekhathalela izigulane.Inkqubo ayincedi kuphela kwinkqubo yokukhupha amanzi kodwa inceda ekubekeni iliso nasekulawuleni imeko yesigulane, ekugqibeleni ixhasa ukubuyiswa kunye nempilo yabo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-08-2023